Facts About Chikungunya - Its Prevalence and Prevention

Chikungunya is one of the many diseases mosquitoes transmit. It is a viral infection transmitted through a mosquito bite which then causes high fever as well as muscle stiffness and pain. This condition is rarely fatal, but its symptoms could last for several days and may even recur after a few months.

At least 15 percent of chikungunya cases usually become chronic, and patients can suffer the symptoms of the disease for several years.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Chikungunya Disease

Just like with other diseases mosquitoes transmit like dengue, chikungunya symptoms also include the following:

•    High fever

•    Muscle pain

•    Painful joints

•    Rashes

•    Swelling of joints

Other uncommon symptoms are:

•    Conjunctivitis

•    Maculopapular rash

•    Nausea

•    Vomiting

The disease can be diagnosed through a blood test. Since chikungunya shows very similar symptoms with dengue, it is vital that a definite diagnosis is immediately given since the latter illness has a higher fatality rate.

Different Methods or Preventing the Spread of Chikungunya

Mosquito control in your home and surroundings is one of the primary preventive measures of this condition. That is why you should know about various mosquito prevention tips.

To enable mosquito control in your home, you need to make sure that your surrounding is clean. Check containers like bottles, tires, and the like because these can be filled with water where mosquitoes can thrive. Dispose of any items where mosquitoes may breed or cover water containers.

Another effective way to prevent the disease is by regularly applying insect repellant, especially when going outdoors. You should also wear protective clothing like long-sleeved shirts and pants to cover exposed skin.

The virus may not be fatal, but it has some complications such as:

•    Retinitis

•    Myocarditis

•    Uveitis

•    Nephritis

•    Hepatitis

•    Hemorrhage

•    Myelitis

Availability of Chikungunya Treatment and Vaccines

Treatment for chikungunya is not yet available, so the drugs usually given to patients can only alleviate the symptoms of the disease. Below are some medications given to patients to relieve pain:

•    Naproxen

•    Acetaminophen

•    Ibuprofen

There is also no available vaccine for chikungunya, but clinical trials are now being conducted by the National Institute of Health. The proposed vaccine contains virus-like particles or VLP instead of a weakened chikungunya virus.

Since treatments and vaccines for chikungunya are still not available, you should learn and apply these different mosquito prevention tips. You should also ensure that your body is in the best shape possible by taking vitamin supplements like Organic and Kosher Certified PURE Freeze Dried Açai Berry Powder Capsules.

These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. These products are not intended to treat, diagnose, or cure any diseases.